1. How Safe Is It to Speak Up?

Cabo Verde’s democratic strength goes beyond electoral performance. It is rooted in trust between citizens and institutions, and in the ability of people to question leaders and expect meaningful answers. Continuous civic engagement, including participation in public debates, peaceful protests, and local decision-making processes, is essential to ensure that these rights remain robust and are not eroded over time.

Why it matters: Open expression allows people to report issues, influence policies, and hold authorities accountable. Learn more about best practices from Freedom House.

2. Can Citizens Influence Decisions?

Free Freedoms of expression and assembly are well protected, yet observers caution that complacency could gradually weaken these gains. Continued civic engagement is essential to ensure that these rights remain robust and are not eroded over time. Continuous civic engagement, including participation in public debates, peaceful protests, and local decision-making processes, is essential to ensure that these rights remain robust and are not eroded over time. Governments and institutions should also actively support these freedoms through clear policies, education, and enforcement mechanisms.

Practical tip: Attend town halls, join community councils, or participate in consultations to ensure your voice is heard.

3. Access to Information

While the judiciary is generally fair, slow procedures and administrative delays create barriers for many. For those without financial means or time, justice delayed can still feel like justice denied. Strengthening institutions must not only improve legal frameworks but also ensure that justice is timely, affordable, and accessible to all citizens. Legal aid programs, simplified procedures, and technology-enabled case management can help bridge this gap and bring justice closer to those who need it most.

Why it matters: Transparency allows citizens to monitor government spending, track policies, and prevent misuse of public resources.

4. Justice for Everyone?

Despite notable progress, women, migrants, and other groups continue to face challenges to full participation. An open and resilient democracy ensures that every voice is heard — not only those with the greatest visibility or privilege. A resilient democracy requires deliberate policies to promote inclusion, such as quotas, mentorship programs, and targeted civic education. When every group has the ability to contribute, society benefits from more balanced decision-making, innovation, and stronger social cohesion.

5. What Can Citizens Do to Protect Their Freedoms?

• Participate in local governance meetings and community discussions.
• Support independent media and civil society organizations.
• Promote inclusive participation for women, youth, and marginalized groups.
• Stay informed and verify information through reliable sources.